DrochaidHorizon3.ai
NodeZero/Web application pentesting
Autonomous pentesting

Web application pentesting

The application layer, tested like the network behind it.

NodeZero WebApp Pentesting attacks your web applications the way an adversary would — testing authenticated, role-based workflows for OWASP Top 10 weaknesses, broken access control and business-logic flaws, across internally and externally facing applications, safely in production.

54%
of breaches with a known targeted asset involved a web application server — the most frequently targeted asset variety of any kind
Verizon 2026 Data Breach Investigations Report
What NodeZero tests

Where web applications actually break:

OWASP Top 10 and common CWEs

Injection, cross-site scripting, XXE and server-side request forgery — found by exploitation, not by pattern match, so what you get is the weaknesses that actually work.

Access control that fails under a real user

Broken access control, insecure direct object references and broken object-level authorisation — the flaws that let one user, tenant or role reach another's data.

Business logic

The flaws scanners routinely miss, because they are not a bad pattern in the code — they are a legitimate sequence of steps the application should never have allowed.

Authenticated, role-aware workflows

Testing runs through real user journeys with credential and multi-factor authentication support, so the application is exercised the way your customers and staff actually use it.

Modern application surfaces

Single-page applications and REST, SOAP and GraphQL APIs, discovered through headless-browser crawling rather than assumed from a list someone maintained by hand.

Pre-production and production

The same production-safe engine that runs NodeZero's internal, external and cloud pentests — so applications can be tested before release and continuously after it.

Snehal Antani, CEO and co-founder of Horizon3.ai

Web applications have become the front door to the enterprise, but most security teams are still testing them as if they exist in isolation.

Attackers exploit business logic, abuse identity, and move laterally across cloud and infrastructure. With NodeZero Web App Pentesting, we give security teams a continuous, production safe way to think and operate like an attacker, validate real risk, and focus remediation where it actually reduces business risk.

Snehal Antani
CEO and co-founder, Horizon3.ai
01

Two different questions

An application can sit on a perfectly hardened network and still hand an attacker another customer's records. That is because infrastructure testing and application testing ask different questions, and neither answer covers the other. NodeZero now runs both, so the gap between them stops being where the breach happens.

Infrastructure layer

External, internal, cloud
  • Servers and network services
  • Firewalls and VPNs
  • Ports and the surrounding environment

“Can someone break in, or move around once they are in?”

Application layer

Web application testing
  • Logins and permissions
  • Input fields and APIs
  • Sessions and user workflows

“Can someone misuse the application itself?”

02

Attackers do not respect the boundary between them

Testing scopes create seams. The application test ends at the application; the infrastructure test starts behind it; and the hand-off between them — a stolen credential, an abused cloud identity — is where real intrusions succeed. NodeZero attacks web applications, infrastructure and identity on one platform with one scope, so the seam an attacker would use is tested rather than assumed safe.

NodeZero attacks across three overlapping surfaces — web application, infrastructure and identity
One platform across all three surfaces — so an attack path that starts in an application and ends in the cloud is tested end to end, not in three disconnected scopes.
03

The gap between the tools you already run

Every approach to application security trades noise, misses or cadence against the others. The result is a remediation queue that outgrows the team working it, or a test that lands long after the release it was meant to check.

What you run today

Keep running it
  • Static and composition analysis — continuous, but the queue outgrows the team
  • Dynamic scanning — noisy and lossy at the same time
  • Manual penetration test — human judgement, about once a year
  • Bug bounty — real findings, on nobody's schedule

What web application pentesting adds

Alongside it, not instead of it
  • Findings raised with the exploitation that proved them attached
  • Testing on your release cadence, not an annual one
  • Access-control and business-logic flaws scanners routinely miss
  • The attack path followed on past the application itself

The result is a shorter, truer queue

The queue is ordered by what an attack actually achieved rather than by severity score. That is the difference between a remediation list a team works through and one it learns to ignore.

04

Three ways organisations use it

A web application pentest is not only for the team that wrote the application. The same test serves three situations that look nothing alike: buying software you cannot see inside, customising a commercial product until part of it is yours, and shipping software other organisations have to trust.

Buying software, not building it

No development team
  • A pentest report is evidence of vendor maturity — and of the residual risk you are accepting
  • Ask sharper questions about access control, multi-factor authentication, logging and monitoring
  • Support procurement, governance, compliance and renewal decisions with findings, not assurances

Risk validation, not hands-on code remediation — confidence to buy, renew or push for improvement.

Customising a commercial product

Configured and integrated software
  • A strong base product says nothing about the workflows, configuration and integrations you added
  • Local customisation is where weak permissions and unsafe data flows get introduced
  • Every connection belongs in scope — APIs, identity, payments and third parties

A ranked fix list for the team that built the customisations, re-tested to prove the fixes held.

Shipping software to customers

Software vendors
  • Validate that secure coding and release processes really work — not just that they exist
  • Give security operations the authentication, access-control, input and integration issues worth acting on
  • Feed the lessons back into continuous integration, code review and secure development
  • Produce the evidence sales and customer security reviews ask for

A continuous loop that aligns development and security operations — safer delivery, and customer trust earned with evidence.

05

The moments that call for a test

Annual testing assumes risk arrives on a schedule. It does not — it arrives with change, and the moments that raise it are predictable enough to plan around.

A new launch

Before a new application or API goes live — so it launches tested rather than exposed.

A major change

After a big release or redesign, when new weaknesses tend to appear soon after old ones were fixed.

Sensitive data

When an application begins handling customer or payment data — the consequence of a flaw has changed even if the code has not.

Audits and due diligence

During a compliance audit or an enterprise customer's security review, when someone else needs evidence rather than assurances.

On a schedule

Recurring tests for high-risk systems — because the application that is never retested is the one that drifts.

06

Australian and New Zealand compliance

Because NodeZero exploits a weakness rather than reporting that it exists, what a web application test produces is compliance evidence — proof a control failed, or proof it held. Thirteen frameworks carry controls a web application test produces evidence for. Here is where it lands in each, and every mapping also states what still needs separate evidence.

Essential Eight

Multi-factor authentication at ML1 — testing the customer-facing and third-party authentication surfaces that hold sensitive customer data for exploitable weaknesses that get past the factor.

SOCI CIRMP

Section 8(2) cyber hazards — where the critical infrastructure asset includes customer or operational web applications.

PCI DSS

The internal and external penetration testing requirements, 11.4.2 and 11.4.3, where PCI's testing methodology expects application-layer coverage; 6.2.1 covers securely developed bespoke software.

ISO 27001

A.8.28 secure coding and A.8.29 security testing in development and acceptance, plus A.8.3 access restriction and A.8.8 technical vulnerabilities.

SOC 2

CC6.3 turns on whether the audited application enforces its own access model, with CC6.1 covering logical access more broadly and CC7.1 the identification of new vulnerabilities.

ASD ISM

ISM-0402 — software comprehensively tested for vulnerabilities before its initial release, before each subsequent release, and periodically. The control names static, dynamic and composition analysis; web application pentesting sits alongside them with proof of what is exploitable.

Privacy Act

APP 11.1 reasonable steps, and the OAIC guidance expecting ICT systems to be tested during development and once operational.

NZ Privacy Act

IPP 5(a) — whether a customer portal lets one person reach another person's information.

NZISM

14.4.6 — software reviewed or tested for vulnerabilities before it reaches production, and tested by an independent party as well as the developer.

CPS 234

Paragraph 27 systematic testing — extending the programme to the applications customers and members sign in to.

NIST CSF

ID.RA-01 — identifying and validating vulnerabilities in assets, extended to the bespoke applications infrastructure testing does not reach.

C2M2

ARCHITECTURE-4h at MIL3 — periodic security testing of in-house-developed and in-house-tailored applications.

AESCSF

The same ARCHITECTURE-4h practice, inherited by the Australian energy sector framework.

How it works

Four things a scanner does not do

NodeZero runs the same production-safe engine behind its internal, external and cloud pentests. Pointed at the application layer, that changes four things.

1

It finds the endpoints your inventory missed

A headless browser drives the application the way a person does, so single-page routes and REST, SOAP and GraphQL endpoints surface from behaviour rather than from a list someone remembered to update. Shadow endpoints are found because they respond, not because they were declared.

2

It logs in as each role, not just as an anonymous visitor

Most of an application only exists after authentication. NodeZero tests with credentials and multi-factor support, in each role you give it an account for — which is the only way the interesting half of the attack surface gets touched at all.

3

It reaches for another user's data on purpose

Broken access control, IDOR and BOLA are not bad patterns in the code — they are a legitimate request made by the wrong account. Finding them takes two authenticated sessions and the intent to cross between them, which is why static and dynamic tooling so rarely finds them.

4

It does not stop at the application boundary

When an application weakness yields a credential, the test keeps going — into the infrastructure and identity behind it. You get the whole path, the proof each step worked, and the one fix that breaks the chain earliest.

Trusted by 7,013 organisations worldwide
Powers the NSA's CAPT program310,332 pentests4.7 Gartner

See what your applications give away

Run NodeZero against your own web applications and see the access-control and business-logic flaws a scanner routinely misses — with the attack path and the fix attached.